语法分析:that引导的主语从句。(2)That he was chosen made a tremendous stir in his village.他被选中在他村子里引起很大轰动。语法分析:有时为了强调或谓语较长时,可以把从句放在句首。(3)It is natural that they

主语从句,从字面理解,就是简单句中的主语,由一个名词变成了一个句子,这就是主语从句。我们从“主系表”和“主谓宾”两种类型来讲解。随着交流表达意思的需要,可能交流中出现的主语不再是这样简单的词,可能是一件事,

主语从句,即在复杂句中充当主语成分的句子。例如"That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all",他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶。此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事

(1)从句说明的是不受时间限制的事实或真理(客观真理)。The teacher told us that the earth turns from west to east.老师告诉我们地球自西向东转。He said Asia is the largest continent.他说亚洲是最大的大陆。(

以下就按照引导词在主语从句中的意义和功能分别讲解。 that引导主语从句 例句1:That youth is wholly experimental is known to us all。 众所周知,青春就是探索的岁月。 例句2:That she finished reading a

一.概念:在句子中担当主语的从句就叫做主语从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。主语从句使用陈述语序,其通常结构为“引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分",但当连接代词同时充当从句主语时,

主语从句讲解

高二英语:人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语 I.Phrases 1. give / offer / do first aid to sb perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救 2. fall ill 生病 3. get injured / infected / burned

英语是一种西日耳曼语,在中世纪早期的英国最早被使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面给大家带来一些关于 高二英语 必修5知识点和语法 总结 ,希望对大家有所帮助。 Unit 1: 1. put forward: 提出(计划、建议

1. 一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time,

过去分词作状语:过去分词作状语时,说明动作发生的背景或情况,其等同于一个状语从句。vt过去分词作状语时与主句主语构成被动关系,表示被动和完成,vi过去分词表示状态或动作的完成。Heated,waterchangesintosteam.Theprofessorcam

无 高二频道为你整理了《高二英语必修五unit5知识点归纳》,希望对你的学习有所帮助!【词语】1. first aid 的意思是“急救”,例如:first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。短语联想 give/offer aid 援助 come to

人教版高二英语Unit5语法知识点

that honesty is the best policy is common knowledge. 诚实才是最好的策略,这是一个常识。that 引导的就是整个句子的主语,主语从句,一般主语过长用形式主语it来提示,平衡句子结构。the problem 主语 is be动词 所以

It is common knowledge that China has a long history and glorious history in both arts and traditional crafts. These are just two of the many jewels in China's over five thousand-year culture. The arts

不需要哦,因为knowledge这里是不可数名词,common knowledge解释为常识。不能加a的 knowledge可表示“了解,知道”或“知识,认识,学问”等,是不可数名词。有时在knowledge前可直接加上不定冠词a,表示“对…有某种程度的了解或

主语从句里面的that是不能省略的,因为那是从句的标志。一般情况下that只有在第一个宾语从句和在定语从句里面做宾语的时候可以省略,其它情况都不可以。

众所周知英语有as everyone knows、As we all know、as is known to all、well known、Everybody knows、it is common knowledge that、it is public knowledge that、It is well known that、as we know、as known to

绝对是:it's a common knowledge.一般用“It's a common knowledge that”表达这是一种常识.固定搭配.放心啦~还有类似表达:“It's a common sense.”

it is common knowledge that 这是共同的知识,双语对照 词典结果:网络释义 1. 是常识 例句:1.It is common knowledge that america always leads most of the worldand international events, and they are truly winners

it is common knowledge that

4.1 sushi and the fast rhythm of life According to been to Japan friends say Japan walk speed is quick, almost walking is not looked up, and it is Japanese language fast is also quickly, and why? All

1700 AD (Edo period), widespread in Japan, sushi has become a common food.Japanese sushi at the two major factions: one faction Edo, life hands;Second, Kansai faction box of sushi (the most famous Osaka)

是的,寿司是日本的冷饭。寿司是一种由淀粉类食材,如米饭、紫菜、蛋、蔬菜等组成的日本传统食物。它以米饭为主,外面包裹着其他食材,比如紫菜、蛋、蔬菜等,有时还会加入鱼肉或海鲜。它以清淡的味道著称,是日本人最喜爱

B 试题分析:句意:日本人吃寿司是普遍现象。A. information信息; B. knowledge 知识; C. direction 方向; D. instruction说明;根据句意,故选B。

同位语,后面从句与前面的名词是同位关系,后面从句说明它前面名词的内容

答案:B;A.information信息; B.knowledge 知识; C.direction 方向; D.instruction说明;根据句中信息the Japanese eat Sushi日本人吃寿司,推测该句句意:日本人吃寿司是常识;common knowlefge 常识;故选B.

四楼的答案中 不能加a 因为konwledge不可使 而且It's common knowledge that……几乎是固定句型了~

日本人吃寿司这是常识. It's common knowledge that Japanese eat sushi.

(1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that … 事实是…It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+从句 It is natural that… 很自然…It is strange that

网络释义 1. 是常识 例句:1.It is common knowledge that america always leads most of the world and international events, and they are truly winners in the truest sense of that word.众所周知,美国在大多数

It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+从句 It is natural that… 很自然…It is strange that… 奇怪的是…(3) it is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that… 似乎…It happened that… 碰

绝对是:it's a common knowledge.一般用“It's a common knowledge that”表达这是一种常识.固定搭配.放心啦~还有类似表达:“It's a common sense.”

(1) It is +名词+that从句 It is a fact that … 事实是…It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+that从句 It is natural that… 很自然…It is strange

不需要哦,因为knowledge这里是不可数名词,common knowledge解释为常识。不能加a的 knowledge可表示“了解,知道”或“知识,认识,学问”等,是不可数名词。有时在knowledge前可直接加上不定冠词a,表示“对…有某种程度的了解或

英语学习:it is common knowledge that…. ( ……..是常识)。。这个需不需要在it is 后加上a 啊?

It is (high/about) time (that)+定语从句,表示“(早)该做某事了”。that为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰time,在从句中充当状语,可以省略。time在主句中作表语,可由high,about修饰。从句中的谓语动词有两种形式:用

1.It is + 被强调部分 + that 就是强调句 该句型是强调句型.将被强调的部分放在前面,其它部分置于that之后.被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语.强调的主语如果是人,that可以由who换用.如果把这种句型结构划掉后

首先,这是一个【名词性从句(主语从句)】。其次,句型结构是 It +is+名词【a truth(universally acknowledged过去分词短语,后置定语)】+that 所以,这是一个It 做形式主语,that 引导真正主语从句的句子。最后,可以用

it is that 强调句用法如下:当需要强调句中的主语,宾语和状语时,常用强调句:it is/was+ 被强调的部分 +that/who.He bought three books in the bookstore yesterday.强调主语:It was he that/who bought three

1、It is the +序数词 time +从句的结构中,从句用现在完成时。It was the first time +从句的结构中,从句用过去完成时。没有别的时态。例如:It is the first time that Mr Smoth has visited China. 这是史密斯

你好,这个句子是由主语从句转换来的 1) 在主语从句中, 为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在句首位置,真正主语搁置于句末 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+that从句 It is a fact that … 事实是

It is+ that从句是什么句型呢?

is none of my business不关我的事 这个题考察主语从句。 主语从句 一、概述:在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。根据它们在句中的语法作用,这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。 二、 几个共性问题: 1.连接方式 (1) 在由连词that, whether, if引导的名词性从句中,引导词在句中不做成分,在宾语从句和表语从句中,that可以省略。 (2) 在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分。 (3)在由连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句中,其连接副词在句中作状语。 2.whether和if的区别 (1)whether在引导的主语从句中可以置于句首,而if则不能。 (2)whether可以与or not连用,or not可以紧跟在whether之后,也可以置于从句末尾;if一般不能和or not连用。 (3)表语从句、同位语从句和介词宾语从句(即在系词be和介词之后),只能用whether连接,而不用if。 (4)从句是否定式时,一般用if, whether很少用在否定式从句中。 例如:I don’t care if he doesn’t come . 如果他不来,我也不介意。 The problem is whether we can carry out the plan. 问题是我们是否能实施这项计划。 三、 主语从句 1.主语从句主要有三类: (1) 由连词that引导的主语从句。 例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely. 你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。 That you are so indifferent bothers me. 你如此冷淡使我很烦恼。 That she survived the accident is a miracle. 她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。 (2) 用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。 例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery. 他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。 When they will come hasn’t been made pubic. 他们什么时候来还不知道。 Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much. 她来不来都无关紧要。 (3) 用关系代词引导的主语从句。 例如:What you need is more practice. 你所需要的是更多的训练。 What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。 Whatever we do is to serve the people. 我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。 主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语, 而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。 例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all. 光沿直线传播,这是众所周知的事。 =It is known to all that light travels in straight lines. 众所周知光沿直线传播。 When the plane is to take off has not been announced . 飞机何时起飞还没有宣布。 = It has not been announced when the plane is to take off. 还没有宣布飞机何时起飞。 当what引导的主语从句表示“…的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语。 错:It is a book what he wants. 对:What he wants is a book. 他想要的是本书。 如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式,则必须用it作形式主语的结构。 例如:Has it been settled who will be sent to carry out the task ? 谁将被派去执行这项任务决定了吗 ? 3.固定用法和译法 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that… 事实是…… It is good news that … ……是好消息 It is a question that … ……是个问题 It is common knowledge that … ……是常识 类似的名词还有:a pity;a wonder;a good thing; no wonder; surprise等。 例如:It is a mystery to me how it all happened. 这一切是怎么发生的是个谜。 It is common knowledge that the whale is not a fish. 鲸鱼不是鱼,这是常识。 It is no surprise that Bob should have won the game. 鲍勃会赢得这场比赛,这不足为奇。 (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is necessary that … 有必要…… It is clear that … 很清楚…… It is likely that … 很可能…… It is important that … 重要的是…… 类似的形容词还有:strange; natural; obvious; true; good; wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while; surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc. 例如:It is obvious that conductors and insulators are both important in industry. 很明显导体和绝缘体在工业中都很重要。 It is doubtful whether she will be able to come. 她是否能来令人怀疑。 It was really astonishing that he refused to talk to you . 他拒绝和你说话真是令人惊讶。 It is essential that he should be here by the weekend . 周末之前,他应该到这里是必要的。 It seems obvious that we can not go on like this. 很明显我们不能这样下去了。 (3) It is +过去分词+从句 It is said that … 据说…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It has been proved that … 已证明…… It must be proved that… 必须指出…… 类似的过去分词还有:known; estimated; expected; believed; thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; made clear; found out,etc. 例如:It is thought that he is the best player. 大家都认为他是最好的选手。 It is estimated that the vase is 2000 years old. 据估计这个花瓶有2000年的历史。 It is used to be thought that a new star must be due to a collision between two stars. 过去一直认为新星是由于两颗星星之间碰撞产生的。 It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic. 还没弄清楚这条路将开始通车。 (4) It +不及物动词+从句 It seems that … 好像是…… It happened that… 碰巧…… It follows that … 由此可见…… It has turned out that … 结果是…… 类似的不及物动词还有:seem, appear, occur, follow, happen, turn out, etc. 例如:It turned out that nobody remembered the address. 结果是无人记得那个地址。 It now appears that they are in urgent need of help. 看起来他们急需帮助。 It does not matter if I missed my train, because there is another later. 没有赶上这趟火车没有关系,稍晚还有一趟。 It happened that I saw him yesterday. 碰巧我昨天看见他了。 当“及物动词 + 宾语”较短时,也可用这种结构。 例如:It shocked me that Peter did not tell anybody where he was. 让我吃惊的是彼得没有告诉任何人他在哪里。 It does not interest me whether you go or not. 我对你去不去不感兴趣。 It +某些固定结构+ 主语从句。 例如:It doesn’t make too much difference (It doesn’t make any difference / It doesn’t alter the situation),whether it rains or not . 下不下雨都没有多大关系。 It does not make any difference whether it rains or not . 下不下雨没什么分别。 It does not make the least difference to me what you do. 对我来说你做什么都无关紧要。 Is it of much consequence to you that Mr. Wang has failed to do it ? 王先生没有做成这件事对你有什么重要影响吗?
是主语从句。不用虚拟语气。在主语从句中, 为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在句首位置,真正主语搁置于句末用it作形式主语的结构,如下: 1、主语从句常用it作形式主语,一般常用句型为:It is+{名词/形容词/过去分词}+主语从句。 2、强调句则不同,它的结构是:It+be+被强调部分+that+从句。 3、It is +名词+that从句。 4、It is +形容词+that从句。 5、It +不及物动词+that从句。 6、It is+过去分词+that从句。 扩展资料一、主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: 1、if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 2、It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。 3、It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。 4、It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。 5、含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。 二、What与that在引导主语从句时的区别:What引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语、宾语、表语、而that则不然。 三、宾语从句用以区分主语从句的几个特征: 1、引导词:what\which\whose\when\whether\if\where 2、宾语从句必须是用陈述语句。(名词性从句都是陈述语序)。
不需要哦,因为knowledge这里是不可数名词,common knowledge解释为常识。不能加a的 knowledge可表示“了解,知道”或“知识,认识,学问”等,是不可数名词。有时在knowledge前可直接加上不定冠词a,表示“对…有某种程度的了解或熟悉”。 例如: She has a detailed knowledge of this period. 她对这段时期的情况了解地相当详细。 knowledge后可接of短语作定语或that从句作同位语,表示关于某方面的知识或对某人〔某事物〕的了解或理解,此时knowledge前须加定冠词。 knowledge可用some, much, little, more等词修饰。
常识(尤指判断力);大家都知道的事,常识;通常做(作)法
主语从句(Subject Clause) 定义:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句. 第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语 (1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. (2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown. (3)Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet. (4) Whom we must study for is a question of great importance. (5)What caused the accident remains unknown. (6)Whatever you did is right. (7)Whose watch was lost is unknown. (8)What we need is time. (9)What we need are good doctors. 小结: (1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等 (2)连词位于句首不能省略 (3)主语从句大多数情况下视为三单,但也有例外,如例9 第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末 (1)It is certain that he will win the match. (2)It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry. (3)It is very likely that they will hold a meeting. (4)It is strange that he should do that. (5)It is important that we all should attend the meeting. (6)It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas. (7)It is a pity that we won't be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation. (8)It is still a mystery what caused the accident. (9)It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai) (10)It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. (11)It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. (12)It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film) (13)It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there) 小结: (1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词/名词/某些动词ed + that 从句. (2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气 (should+do/should+have done)例句4,5,6,11. 主语从句与宾语从句两者的用法和在句中的作用是不同的,下面从它们的各自用法,介绍:)~ 一.主语从句 主语从句 定义:在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如: It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that … 事实是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+从句 It is natural that… 很自然… It is strange that… 奇怪的是… (3) it +不及物动词+从句 It seems that… 似乎… It happened that… 碰巧… (4) it is+过去分词+从句 It is reported that… 据报道… It has been proved that… 已证实… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况 (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2) It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (3) It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? 4. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如: What you said yesterday is right. 二:宾语从句的几个特征:1、引导词:what\which\whose\when\whether\if\where 2语序:宾语从句必须是用陈述语句。 如:I think that you must work harder. 宾语从句的引导词、连接词的区别、否定转移等现象。 (1)表达时间的几个句型:一般用when或者是what time: What time will the train leave? 由于时刻都是固定的,也可以用一般现在时代替一般将来时: What time does the train leave? (2)时间的表达方式:8:19(nineteen past eight),7:57(three to eight),在时间的中间也可以加上分的单词(minutes) (3)had better +动词原型。意思是提要求,建议。但是上下级不能用这种方式,因为语气太重: You had better give up smoking . (4)sb leave sth +地点 I left my book in my classroom yesterday. (5)may I have your name(address\age)?一般询问对方的年龄、名字等,不要习惯以前的问法,这样很不礼貌,而是要采访上面的问法。以前的习惯是:how old are you? \what's your name? (6)修饰名词的代词次序:限-描-大-形---年---颜----籍----物--------类+名词: this is a bridge. This is a beautiful bridge 补充:从句的语序永远是陈述句。
主语从句(Subject Clause) 定义:在复合句中充当主语的句子叫做主语从句. 第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语 主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。 (1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. (2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown. (3)Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet. (4) Whom we must study for is a question of great importance. (5)What caused the accident remains unknown. (6)Whatever you did is right. (7)Whose watch was lost is unknown. (8)What we need is time. (9)What we need are good doctors. 小结: (1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等 (2)连词位于句首不能省略 (3)主语从句大多数情况下视为三单,但也有例外,如例9 第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末 (1)It is certain that he will win the match. (2)It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry. (3)It is very likely that they will hold a meeting. (4)It is strange that he should do that. (5)It is important that we all should attend the meeting. (6)It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas. (7)It is a pity that we won't be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation. (8)It is still a mystery what caused the accident. (9)It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai) (10)It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. (11)It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. (12)It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film) (13)It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there) 小结: (1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词/名词/某些动词ed + that 从句. (2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气 (should+do/should+have done)例句4,5,6,11. 主语从句与宾语从句两者的用法和在句中的作用是不同的,下面从它们的各自用法,介绍:)~ 一.主语从句 主语从句 定义:在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如: It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that … 事实是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+从句 It is natural that… 很自然… It is strange that… 奇怪的是… (3) it +不及物动词+从句 It seems that… 似乎… It happened that… 碰巧… (4) it is+过去分词+从句 It is reported that… 据报道… It has been proved that… 已证实… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况 (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2) It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (3) It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? 4. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 What 引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如: What you said yesterday is right. 二:宾语从句的几个特征:1、引导词:what\which\whose\when\whether\if\where 2语序:宾语从句必须是用陈述语句。 如:I think that you must work harder. 宾语从句的引导词、连接词的区别、否定转移等现象。 (1)表达时间的几个句型:一般用when或者是what time: What time will the train leave? 由于时刻都是固定的,也可以用一般现在时代替一般将来时: What time does the train leave? (2)时间的表达方式:8:19(nineteen past eight),7:57(three to eight),在时间的中间也可以加上分的单词(minutes) (3)had better +动词原型。意思是提要求,建议。但是上下级不能用这种方式,因为语气太重: You had better give up smoking . (4)sb leave sth +地点 I left my book in my classroom yesterday. (5)may I have your name(address\age)?一般询问对方的年龄、名字等,不要习惯以前的问法,这样很不礼貌,而是要采访上面的问法。以前的习惯是:how old are you? \what's your name? (6)修饰名词的代词次序:限-描-大-形---年---颜----籍----物--------类+名词: this is a bridge. This is a beautiful bridge 补充:从句的语序永远是陈述句。